World War II

The 14th Armored Division and the Liberation of Stalag VIIA

by Jim Lankford On 30 April, 1945 the New York Times reported: “Huge Prison Camp Liberated…27,000 American and British prisoners of war at a large camp at Moosburg.” The report was correct, the camp was huge, but it was also wrong. The following day, the Times printed a correction: “The Fourteenth Armored Division liberated 110,000 …

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Operation VARSITY: The Last Airborne Deployment of World War II

By Matthew J. Seelinger In the years prior to World War II, the U.S. Army began to develop the concept of deploying troops from the air.  Starting with the formation of the Parachute Test Platoon on 26 June 1940, the Army experimented with and developed airborne doctrine, deploying soldiers by parachute and by glider behind …

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Hell in the Forest: The 22d Infantry Regiment in the Battle of Hurtgen Forest

By Robert S. Rush On 16 November 1944, the 4th Infantry Division attacked into the Hurtgen Forest as one of the ten divisions participating in Operation Queen, a combined offensive by the First and Ninth U.S. Armies to seize the Rhine River crossings into Germany. As one of the infantry regiments of the 4th Division, …

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